My friend and co-worker is the Page of Wands. At least, that’s
how I think of him. He was hired as a replacement for another friend of mine,
really good guy and very smart, who was laid off, mostly because he didn’t want
to move and take a cut in salary doing it. While I miss the guy who got laid
off, because he was so knowledgeable about the business and an all-around good
guy, I like the new guy. But they can in no respect be considered equivalent
resources.
My buddy the Page of Wands, or PoW as I will call him here, is
struggling a bit with his job. He’s expected to know systems that haven’t been
documented, turned over, demonstrated, kept updated or otherwise even tickled
in years. Because his title is Senior Business Systems Analyst, he’s just
naturally expected to know all this stuff. This is dangerous, but at least PoW
has an awareness of the danger. That’s one of the reasons I like him.
Picture Postcard Tarot (c) Copyright 2010 Marcia McCord |
For instance, if you knew a guy who was a Senior Pilot and
you plopped him down in, say, an Alien Aircraft, where the knobs were meant for
differently shaped hands and what little labeling on the control panel was in a
language that nobody knows, would you feel safe? After all, the business
requirement here is, “Fly this thing and land it safely where we want it to go.”
He’s a Senior Pilot. He should know how to fly, right? Except, he’s never seen
anything like this. And no one can help him. Feel safe?
“Who is your business user?” I ask him, suddenly afraid for
him and anyone else near the Alien Spacecraft that is the software he’s
supposed to specify, describing in detail how it functions and how it should
function and what users can do with it if they are a certain role and what they
can’t if they aren’t and all that.
“You are my business user,” he replies, with all the faith
of a puppy.
“Yeah, but…I don’t KNOW anything about this stuff,” I
protest. “There has to be someone who wants you to do this besides your boss,
right?”
Most of the time that’s true. Every once in a while,
something bad will happen in software development and someone in technology
management will decide they know how to make a better system than the business
users do. While that in itself isn’t a bad thing at all, ‘if it ain’t broke,
don’t fix it’ is usually the business appetite for such a project. Sometimes,
and I have worked at these places in the past, sometimes the technology
management needs to prove that the system needs to be on a different, more
up-to-date technology platform. Say, you could do this from your Dick Tracy
watch, right? But the system isn’t really suited for a watch-sized user
interface or the people who are going to use it every day don’t have and don’t
want Dick Tracy watches, etc.
I’m trying to make a sometimes complex idea easier to
understand here. I don’t think anyone is asking my buddy PoW to do things on a
Dick Tracy watch. At least, I hope not. Just given the high-level nature of the
system, watches would be the wrong user interface. Just sayin’.
Lucky for PoW, there is a business user to talk to. I’m
hoping this helps PoW but it may not.
He admitted to me that he was expected to know a lot of
stuff he doesn’t know. When he applied for the job, it was as a Junior Business
Systems Analyst but they hired him as the Senior Business Systems Analyst. Now,
his bosses have expectations of him that he never meant to convey that he could
fulfill.
So we have two mistakes here: one, the bosses hired a junior
guy to be a senior guy and are now disappointed. Two, the junior guy said yes
to the job offer. Now they are both stuck.
I’m not saying PoW can’t learn. Pages are students. Students
learn. PoW is the Page of Wands not because he is the slickest thing since
sliced bread, but because he has a really limited attention span. He can absorb
information in small chunks at a time. He’s not good with slogging through vast
folds of information, separating the bullhockey from the puck, so to speak,
plodding through on his own to come up with the Right Answer. He’s thrilled if
he’s told, “Go get the widget; it’s in the left rear corner of the blue box.”
He will bring it right back, no problem.
Pretty soon, if you take some time with him, he gets why the
widget was there, why “left” and “rear” and “blue” were important and
meaningful. He learns as he goes. But it’s a long distance between the Page of
Wands and the Magician.
Is he set up to fail? Maybe. To mean that means that there was
some diabolical plot to make PoW’s life miserable specifically. Seriously? I
doubt anyone has done that. Stalkers and sociopaths might do this, but
generally people in business situations have a “nothing personal” thing going
on. In fact, to PoW’s dismay, they may not be thinking of him at all. After
all, no one cares about your career, working conditions and personal comfort
like you do, so no one is likewise looking to upset those things. The bosses
are likely thinking about their own career, working conditions and personal
comfort, right? PoW’s situation may have just wandered into their path nearly
by accident. I say nearly, because management is supposed to pay some attention
to employees. The attention isn’t always what you’d like, of course.
The upshot is of course that PoW is in over his head and he’s
not the only one who suffers for it. We all have to pull together to make up for
the gap in his experience and confidence. Often the business users, the people
with their hands on the keyboard or other user interface of a system, are not
particularly skilled at software analysis. If they were, they might be doing
software analysis instead of whatever the topic of the system is. And yet,
without some grounding in the business topic, it’s hard to ask the right
questions to get at the right answer.
As much as today’s business leaders would like to think that
one business analyst is much like another, that just isn’t the case. People
aren’t interchangeable parts. As much as business wants it to be true, you can’t
trade a “60” in for a “30” and get the same productivity. The loss of
productivity is often greater than the salary cost savings of a
less-experienced person. The problem with this is that the people who made the
decision to hire the junior guy and make him do a senior job are the people
least likely to be burdened with the gap in ability. It’s the other people in
the group who are charged in different roles with making a project successful
that carry the burden of the less experienced Deer in the Headlights like my
buddy PoW.
Don’t call PoW stupid or untalented. That’s not fair. He meant
to be junior. His big mistake was saying yes to the job offer. The stupid or
untalented tag is apt for the people who were not paying enough attention to
the true skillset needed to do the job and, dutifully following directions,
hired someone with the right salary range, period.
Don’t ask me either why software development costs are not reduced
when underqualified candidates are charged with doing the job of a senior resource. In the meantime,
I’m helping my buddy be the person his boss wishes he magically were. There's only so much I can do.
Best wishes.
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